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Prosthetic Maintenance 101: Extending the Life of Your Device

December 15, 2025

Your prosthetic device is more than equipment—it’s part of how you move, live, and stay independent. Whether you use a lower limb prosthesis for walking, an upper limb device for everyday tasks, or a specialized prosthesis for sports, taking good care of it is essential. With the right maintenance, you’ll not only get the best performance and comfort but also extend the life of your device.

At Atlantic Coast Prosthetic & Orthotics, we’ve seen how consistent care makes a big difference. Here’s a straightforward guide to keeping your prosthesis in excellent condition.

Daily Cleaning: The First Step in Prosthetic Care

A daily cleaning routine is important to make sure your prosthesis is long-lasting. Most devices can be cleaned with a warm, damp rag and mild soap. Use a soft cloth or sponge to wipe away sweat, oil, and debris. Focus on the areas that touch your skin the most.

If your prosthetic device uses a liner, ensuring to remove and clean it daily is vital to the longevity of the products and more importantly the overall health of your residual limb. Flip the liner inside out and wash with warm water and soap then hang to dry. Let it air dry completely before using it again. Many people find it helpful to switch liners daily, always using the clean and dry one. This not only keeps things hygienic but also prevents any single liner from wearing out too quickly.

Avoid harsh chemicals, alcohol-based cleaners, or abrasive pads—they can damage delicate parts and shorten the life of your device. Stick to cleaners recommended by your prosthetic team.

Weekly Deep Clean and Self-Check

In addition to daily cleaning, set aside time once a week for a deeper clean and inspection. Remove detachable components, wash them separately, and rinse away any soap residue. This helps prevent bacteria buildup and keeps your device fresh.

While cleaning, give your prosthetic a close look:

  • Check for cracks, discoloration, or fraying materials.
  • Make sure straps, joints, and adjustment mechanisms are secure and working smoothly.

Catching small changes early can save you from bigger issues down the road.

Proper Storage and Handling

How you treat your prosthesis when you’re not using it matters just as much as how you use it. Always store it in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight or extreme temperatures.

Keep in mind:

  • Heat can warp parts
  • Cold can make materials brittle
  • Humidity can lead to bacterial growth

When handling your prosthesis, use care. Avoid dropping it, and don’t force parts that don’t seem to fit right. Even a small fall can cause internal damage you may not notice right away.

After any fall, it’s best practice to call and schedule an appointment with your prosthetist to check if your device is functioning correctly and not critically damaged.

Signs It’s Time to Call a Professional

Recognizing when your prosthesis needs professional attention can prevent minor issues from becoming major problems. Contact Atlantic Coast Prosthetics & Orthotics if you notice any of the following warning signs:

Don't attempt to adjust the device yourself. It’s always best to contact your prosthetist and only make changes under the approval and guidance of your prosthetic team.

Fit and Comfort Issues: If your prosthesis suddenly feels loose, tight, or causes new pressure points or discomfort, this could indicate changes in your residual limb or wear in the prosthetic components. If the issue cannot be resolved with fitting socks, it’s time to contact your provider.

Mechanical Problems: Any unusual sounds, resistance in moving parts, or failure of adjustment mechanisms require immediate professional evaluation. For prosthetics with electronic components, be alert to battery issues, unresponsive controls, or error indicators.

Structural Damage: Visible cracks, loose components, or separation of joints are serious issues that compromise both function and safety. Even small cracks can rapidly worsen under normal use.

Skin Irritation: While minor skin irritation can sometimes be addressed with improved hygiene, persistent redness, sores, or rashes should be evaluated to prevent more serious complications.

Scheduling Routine Maintenance

Even with great at home care, professional checkups are essential. Plan on scheduling routine maintenance every 3–6 months, depending on your activity level and device type. These visits allow trained technicians to fine-tune adjustments, replace worn parts, and catch potential issues early.

For children using prosthetics, check-ins should be more frequent since their needs change quickly as they grow. Similarly, athletes and highly active users may require extra appointments due to the demands on their devices.

The Investment in Longevity

Proper maintenance isn't just about preserving your current device. It's an investment in your long-term mobility and quality of life. A well-maintained prosthetic not only lasts longer but also performs better, feels more comfortable, and maintains its appearance. This attention to care can significantly extend the time between major replacements, making it both a practical and economical approach to prosthetic ownership.

Remember that your prosthetic care team at Atlantic Coast Prosthetics & Orthotics is always available to answer questions, provide guidance, and ensure your device continues to support your active, independent lifestyle. Feel free to call 910-350-0067 to talk to a professional today.

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